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Wave Life Sciences Ltd. (WVE)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q2 2025 revenue was $8.699M and diluted EPS was $(0.31); both missed Wall Street consensus, with revenue below by ~$1.6M and EPS ~$0.03 worse than expected (revenue est: $10.28M*, EPS est: $(0.284)*). Management attributed revenue variability to collaboration timing and maintained cash runway into 2027 .
- Year over year, revenue declined 55.8% vs Q2 2024 ($19.692M → $8.699M) while net loss widened ($32.9M → $50.5M), reflecting higher R&D and G&A expenses supporting multiple clinical programs .
- Near-term catalysts: RestorAATion-2 (WVE-006) multidose/single-dose 200 mg data in Q3 2025 and 400 mg single-dose data in fall 2025; INLIGHT (WVE-007) cohort 1 (75 mg) and expanded cohort 2 (240 mg) data in Q4 2025; 400 mg cohort 3 data in Q1 2026 .
- Management reiterated strong momentum across RNA editing and siRNA platforms; the stock’s next major reaction drivers are clinical readouts for WVE-006 (AATD) and WVE-007 (obesity), plus DMD (WVE-N531) regulatory pathway clarity in 2026 .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Robust pipeline execution: Multi-dosing completed for WVE-006 in the first cohort (200 mg every two weeks), and dosing completed in INLIGHT cohort 2 (240 mg), with management expressing conviction about upcoming data .
- Clear clinical timelines: AATD 200 mg cohorts in Q3 2025, 400 mg single-dose in fall 2025; obesity cohorts 1 and 2 data in Q4 2025; cohort 3 in Q1 2026 .
- Quote: “We remain on track to share two comprehensive data sets from our RestorAATion-2 trial this year… and our pipeline of wholly-owned GalNAc-RNA editing programs.” — Paul Bolno, CEO .
What Went Wrong
- Missed estimates: Revenue and EPS both missed consensus (revenue est: $10.28M*, actual $8.70M; EPS est: $(0.284)*, actual $(0.31)), underscoring near-term financial sensitivity to collaboration timing .
- YoY pressure: Revenue down 55.8% YoY and net loss widened to $50.5M vs $32.9M in Q2 2024, driven by higher R&D ($43.5M vs $40.4M) and G&A ($18.0M vs $14.3M) .
- Cash draw: Cash fell to $208.5M from $243.1M in Q1 2025, reflecting ongoing investment in clinical programs, although runway remains into 2027 .
Financial Results
Income Statement Summary (USD Millions)
Balance Sheet KPIs (USD Millions)
YoY Comparison — Q2 2025 vs Q2 2024
Estimates vs Actuals — Q2 2025
Values with asterisks (*) retrieved from S&P Global.
Segment Breakdown
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We remain on track to share two comprehensive data sets from our RestorAATion-2 trial this year… beginning with multidose data in the third quarter.” — Paul Bolno, CEO .
- “We expanded Cohort 2 [INLIGHT]… triggered by favorable safety and tolerability… and robust Activin E reduction in Cohort 1.” — Paul Bolno .
- “Our net loss was $50.5M… We ended the second quarter of 2025 with $208.5M in cash and cash equivalents… sufficient to fund operations into 2027.” — Kyle Moran, CFO .
Q&A Highlights
- Obesity dose strategy: Expansion of cohort 2 (240 mg) was to robustly assess therapeutically relevant dosing modeled to semaglutide-like fat loss, while cohort 3 (400 mg) proceeds in parallel; management cautioned human translation may be non-linear .
- AATD data focus: Emphasis on tracking M-AAT and total AAT, with multi-dose 200 mg expected to drive higher protein vs single-dose; at least ~3 months follow-up planned for Q3 readout .
- Consistency and PK/PD: GalNAc distribution shows consistent hepatocyte exposure; repeat dosing should increase intra-cellular retention and durability for RNA editing .
- Regulatory: WVE-N531 monthly dosing remains the plan for NDA in 2026; FDA discussions ongoing and supportive of accelerated approval using dystrophin .
- INHBE biomarker: Robust Activin E reduction at 75 mg; INLIGHT will assess weight loss and body composition (DEXA), validating healthy fat loss profile .
Estimates Context
- Q2 2025 revenue and EPS missed consensus (revenue: $10.28M* est vs $8.70M actual; EPS: $(0.284)* est vs $(0.31) actual). Estimate counts: 13 (revenue), 11 (EPS). Near-term adjustments likely modest and tied to collaboration revenue timing and operating spend cadence .
Values with asterisks () retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Results-driven catalysts ahead: The Q3 AATD (WVE-006) 200 mg data and Q4 obesity (WVE-007) cohort data are the principal stock movers; strong target engagement and protein production could re-rate the platform .
- Financial sensitivity persists: Collaboration-driven revenue and R&D ramp widened the loss; monitor quarterly cash burn vs $208.5M cash and runway guidance into 2027 .
- Obesity readouts: Expect focus on fat-loss biomarkers (Activin E, DEXA body composition) and tolerability; positive data would position WVE-007 as an orthogonal, infrequent-dosing complement/alternative to GLP-1s .
- AATD differentiation: Editing preserves endogenous regulation and aims for MZ-like phenotype; multi-dose 200 mg could strengthen therapeutic potential vs DNA-editing approaches .
- DMD pathway: 2026 NDA target with monthly dosing and functional trends supports a potentially best-in-class profile; watch for confirmatory design progress .
- Funding optionality: GSK collaboration milestones are not in runway; positive readouts could unlock milestones or partnering, extending cash runway .
- Trading setup: The next two quarters are data-heavy; positioning into Q3/Q4 readouts may hinge on risk appetite for clinical binary events and appetite for platform optionality .